Definitions

What is distribution financing?

Distribution financing is cash advanced today against a venture fund interest, repaid only from that interest’s future distributions until the provider earns a fixed return. After that, every distribution goes back to the investor. Nothing is sold: the LP keeps its interest, its vote and its upside, and there is no maturity, margin call or valuation covenant.

Updated October 29, 2026

How it works

Four steps

  1. The provider sizes an advance against one or more fund interests, usually a minority share of their NAV.
  2. The LP receives cash and keeps the interests. It stays LP of record and keeps funding its own capital calls.
  3. The GP pays the LP’s distributions on those interests into an account the provider controls. The provider takes an agreed share until it has received a fixed return, set as the greater of an IRR or a multiple of the advance.
  4. Then the provider’s claim ends. Every later dollar, and all the upside, goes to the LP.

Example: an LP with $30MM of NAV takes a $6MM advance. If its funds later distribute $40MM, the provider receives the first $9.1MM and the LP keeps $30.9MM, or $36.9MM in all with the advance. More on how it works.

How it differs

Compared with the usual alternatives

Sells anything?Repaid fromMaturityUpside after repayment
Distribution financingNoThe interest’s distributions onlyNoneAll of it, to the LP
Loan secured by the interestNo; the interest is pledgedThe borrower, with recourseYes, with interest dueTo the LP, after interest
NAV loanNo; the fund borrowsThe fund’s portfolioYes, with LTV testsShared by all LPs, after interest
NAV preferred equityMoves the portfolio into a new vehiclePreferred distributions from the vehicleVariesAbove the preferred return
Secondary saleYes, the interest––None on what’s sold

Venture LP stakes sold for about 68–79% of NAV in the first half of 2026 (details). Distribution financing costs less than a sale whenever the interests return more than about 108% of today’s NAV in the example above.

Who uses it

LP-led or GP-led

  • LP-led: an LP comes to a provider directly, against interests in one fund or several. The GP acknowledges the arrangement; no LP vote
  • GP-led: a GP offers every LP the same terms. Each LP decides; those who stay out see no change, and the fund itself takes on nothing
  • Fits best: mature venture funds with marked-up NAV, little cash returned so far, and holders who believe the marks
  • Fits poorly: one company is most of the NAV, the marks are likely to fall, or the LP wants a clean exit
Terms

What to compare between offers

  • Advance size as a share of NAV, and how each fund’s age, concentration and mark quality affect it
  • The fixed return: the IRR and the minimum multiple, and which applies
  • The share of each distribution that goes to the provider, and whether it steps down
  • What happens to in-kind distributions of stock
  • What ends the arrangement, and whether anything is owed if the fund winds up before the provider is repaid
More

Sources and related questions

Sources

Related

Updated October 29, 2026. Yantacaw provides distribution financing; this page also covers options we don’t offer. General information, not legal, tax or investment advice.